Multiobjective Design Optimization in the Lightweight Dataflow for DDDAS Environment (LiD4E)1

In this paper, we introduce new methods for multiobjective, system-level optimization that have been incorporated into the Lightweight Dataflow for Dynamic Data Driven Application Systems (DDDAS) Environment (LiD4E). LiD4E is a design tool for optimized implementation of dynamic, data-driven stream mining systems using high-level dataflow models of computation. More specifically, we develop in this paper new methods for integrated modeling and optimization of real-time stream mining constraints, multidimensional stream mining performance (precision and recall), and energy efficiency. Using a design methodology centered on data-driven control of and coordination between alternative dataflow subsystems for stream mining (classification modes), we develop systematic methods for exploring complex, multidimensional design spaces associated with dynamic stream mining systems, and deriving sets of Pareto-optimal system configurations that can be switched among based on data characteristics and operating constraints.